Chemists
are the scientists who specialize in the field of chemistry. They
investigate the chemical nature of substances and how they behave under
different conditions to search for new knowledge. Compounds, both
organic and inorganic, are examined to determine their chemical and
physical properties, composition, structure, and reactivity. Chemists
try to decode the details of the chemical molecules and their component
atoms. The knowledge gained through research is used to understand the
composition and properties of unknown substances, and is used in
practical applications in industries. Since chemicals play a vital role
in virtually all types of industries, chemists are employed in various
industrial establishments, especially those dealing in plastics,
medicines, pharmaceuticals, and chemical industries. They also work in
research and in university teaching positions. Newer discoveries and
findings in the field of chemistry lead to the development of better
products, processes and analytical methods. Chemistry is a vast field
divided into several overlapping sub-branches: analytical chemistry,
biochemistry, organic chemistry, physical chemistry, etc. Chemists
primarily work in laboratories and use a variety of techniques in their
research like spectroscopy, chromatography, and spectrophotometry. Read
on to discover about the life and works of various famous chemists,
through their biographies and timelines, from all over the world.
Ada Yonath
Ada Yonath is one of the most revered global scientific personalities, who dedicated her life towards the study of the structure of ribosome. ...
Alfred Nobel
Alfred Bernhard Nobel was a Swedish inventor, engineer and industrialist who had obtained a total of 355 patents in his lifetime. He was most ...
Dan Shechtman
Dan Shechtman is an Israeli scientist, who was bestowed with the highly-esteemed Nobel Prize for his discovery of quasiperiodic crystals. Born ...
John Cornforth
Sir John Warcup Cornforth Jr. was an Australian-British chemist who won the 1975 Nobel Prize in Chemistry along with Vladimir Prelog. He was ...
Linus Pauling
One of the greatest scientists of the 20th century and the most influential chemist in history, Linus Pauling is the only person to have been ...
Louis Pasteur
Pasteurization (a process of toning and treating milk free of damage causing microbes) is the most common reference to the great chemist and ...
Marie Curie
Marie Curie has a number of ‘firsts’ and ‘only’ to her credit – she was the first woman ever to win a Nobel Prize, the first female ...
Michael Faraday
Michael Faraday was one of the most prolific scientists of the 19th century. A British physicist and chemist, Faraday is best known for his ...
Robert Boyle
Robert Boyle was an Anglo-Irish natural philosopher, chemist and physicist. As one of the early pioneers of modern experimental scientific ...
Shanti Swaroop Bhatnagar...
Shanti Swaroop Bhatnagar was an Indian scientist, famously dubbed as the ‘Father of research laboratories’. He was the first ...
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